Linear Array Thinning Exploiting Almost Difference Sets

Bibliographic citation G. Oliveri, M. Donelli, A. Massa, "Linear Array Thinning Exploiting Almost Difference Sets" in IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, v. 57, n. 12 (2009), p. 3800-3812. - DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2009.2027243

Detail

Abstract: This paper describes a class of linear thinned arrays with predictable and well-behaved sidelobes. The element placement is based on almost difference sets and the array power pattern is forced to pass through N uniformly-spaced values that, although neither equal nor constant as for difference sets, are a-priori known from the knowledge of the aperture size, the number of active array elements K, and the features of the correlation function. Such a property allows one to predict the bounds of the confidence range of the peak sidelobe of the admissible arrays obtainable through simple shift operations on a binary sequence. The expected peak sidelobe performances turn out to be comparable with those from difference sets, even though obtainable in a wider set of array configurations, and improved in comparison with cut-and-try random-placements.